Shopping for djembe drums can be daunting, if you don’t know what you need. A drum's personality is created by its size, tuning mechanism, shell composition and head type. The drum is your voice; hence, it should be an extension of yourself. By studying the buying guide, you will learn a lot about the subject, ensuring that you pick the perfect drum to suit your needs.
Deciding on the Shell Material
Djembes can be made in many varieties of shell, including both synthetic and natural materials. You need to consider what type of environment you will be playing in when you make your decision. If you opt for a natural or wood body material, it has to be one that was specifically treated to prevent rot or bugs in the drum.
Use caution when purchasing a traditionally made drum, as this can sometimes be a problem in some parts of the world. Most major manufacturers use a form of fiberglass to form the body of the drum. These man-made drums are quite sturdy; they play well and hold up admirably despite poor conditions. The tonal qualities are slightly different and less “earthy” but you can still project just fine when you play.
How to Choose a Good Drum Head
According to custom, the head of a djembe drum consists of animal skin, typically from a goat. They are adequate, especially for traditional drums, but they do need additional maintenance. The best drum head for a dry environment is made of natural skin, which has a sound that is very rich.
However, if you live in a climate with higher humidity, you may want to opt for a drum that has a synthetic drum head instead. Most synthetic heads are made of Mylar, or other types of polyester films. A synthetic head is designed to reproduce the tone and feel of its natural counterpart; additionally, it sounds great when used in the studio.
Heads made of man-made materials work well in nearly any weather conditions - a versatile advantage that distinguishes them for players who aren't professionals.
Selecting a Tuning Method
Most drums that are manufactured use mechanical tuning, meaning that not rope, but bolts are used. This is a popular design since it is very easy to understand the way to tune and put on different drum heads -- just unscrew the bolts then take off the head.
In terms of a drum tuned with rope, additional practice is required. If your tuning is like this, you need professional assistance for the first few times so you can become skilled with the tuning procedure and skin changing. You don’t want to damage your drum by tuning it incorrectly!
A more common method is rope tuning and if the head is natural, this makes the sound more special and authentic.